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Justice Matrix · Case profile

CASE OF H.Q. AND OTHERS v. HUNGARY (no. 46084/21)

Council of Europe (ECtHR)2025
Low precedent
Strategic issue

What was at stake

Whether the applicants' removal to Serbia by Hungary would constitute a prohibited collective expulsion and expose them to a real risk of treatment contrary to the absolute prohibition of torture.

Key holding

What the court decided

The Court dismissed the preliminary objection and held that the applicants' removal to Serbia constituted a collective expulsion prohibited by the prohibition of collective expulsions, that they faced a real risk of torture if expelled, and that they lacked an effective remedy to challenge those measures; the Court ordered Hungary to adopt general measures to prevent future violations and awarded the applicants moral damages.

Issue areas

Categories

refugeeasylumnon-refoulementarticle 3article 4 prot 4
Source

Authoritative link

Source of record
https://hudoc.echr.coe.int/eng?i=002-14478
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