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Justice Matrix · Case profile

Australia: Children Suffering Under Criminal Legal System

Queensland, AustraliaVarious2025
Strategic issue

What was at stake

Youth justice

Facts

What happened

Children as young as 10 years old in Australia are currently held criminally responsible and incarcerated in most jurisdictions, a practice Human Rights Watch identifies as a pressing human rights concern. This lack of progress on raising the minimum age of criminal responsibility means that children continue to be tried as adults and imprisoned, despite international standards recommending a minimum age of at least 14. Instances of mistreatment include children being locked up in adult prisons, placed in solitary confinement for extended periods, and tragically, some have died in youth detention.

Key holding

What the court decided

See summary

Authorities

Statutes and cases cited

Statutes & treaties
  • § UN Convention on the Rights of the Child
Issue areas

Categories

detention-conditionswatchhouse-detention
Disclaimer and licence

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